Richard Yanagihara

 

Professor, Departments of Pediatrics, Public Health
Sciences and Epidemiology, and Tropical Medicine
and Medical Microbiology

Retrovirology Research Laboratory

Leahi Hospital, Atherton Building,  Second Floor

3675 Kilauea Avenue, Honolulu, Hawaii 96816

TEL (808) 732-7702

FAX (808)735-7544

Email: yanagiha@pbrc.hawaii.edu

INSTITUTION AND LOCATION DEGREE YEAR(s) FIELD OF STUDY
University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii B.A. 1968 Zoology
University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio M.D. 1972 Medicine
John Hopkins University School of Hygiene & Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland M.P.H. 1985

Tropical Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology

 

 

Professional Experience

1972-1974 Intern and Resident, Pediatrics, University of Colorado, Denver 
1974-1976 Research Associate, Laboratory of Central Nervous System Studies, National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda
1976-1977 Resident, Pediatrics, University of California at San Francisco
1977-1979 Fellow in Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics, University of Colorado, Denver
1977-1979 Fellow in Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado, Denver
1979-1982 Research Physician, NINCDS Research Center, Tamuning, Guam
1982-1984 Special Expert, National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda
1982-1984 Special Expert, Laboratory of Central Nervous System Studies, National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda
1985-1995 Medical Director (tenured, Research Officer Group) and Project Officer, Laboratory of Central Nervous System Studies, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Frederick
1995-2002 Director, Retrovirology Research Laboratory, and Leader, Human Retroviruses and Other Emerging Pathogens Activity, Pacific Biomedical Research Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu
2000-present Director, RCMI Program, Pacific Biomedical Research Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu
2002-present

Professor, Departments of Pediatrics, Public Health Sciences and Epidemiology, and Tropical Medicine and Medical Microbiology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa

Honors: 1990 Outstanding Service Medal, U.S. Public Health Service; 1991 Bailey K. Ashford Medal, American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene; 1993 Meitorious Service Medal, U.S. Public Health Service


Selected Publications (from 195 peer-reviewed journal articles, 33 chapters, and 1 monograph)

  • Yanagihara RT, Asher DM, Gibbs CJ Jr, Gajdusek DC. Attempts to establish cell cultures infected with the viruses of subacute spongiform encephalopathies. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine 1980;165: 298-305.

  • Perl DP, Gajdusek DC, Garruto RM, Yanagihara RT, Gibbs CJ Jr. Intraneuronal aluminum accumulation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and parkinsonism-dementia of Guam. Science 217, 1053-1055, 1982.

  • Yanagihara RT, Garruto RM, Gajdusek DC. Epidemiological surveillance of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and parkinsonism-dementia in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Annals of Neurology 1983;13:79-86.

  • Yanagihara R, Goldgaber D, Gajdusek DC. Propagation of nephropathia epidemica virus in Mongolian gerbils. Journal of Virology 1985;53:973-975.

  • Yanagihara R, Amyx HL, Gajdusek DC. Experimental infection with Puumala virus, the etiologic agent of nephropathia epidemica, in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus). Journal of Virology 1985;55:34-38.

  • Nakamura T, Yanagihara R, Gibbs CJ Jr, Gajdusek DC. Immune spleen cell-mediated protection against fatal Hantaan virus infection in infant mice. Journal of Infectious Diseases 1985;151:691-697.

  • Yanagihara R, Daum CA, Lee P-W, Baek LJ, Amyx HL, Gajdusek DC, Gibbs CJ Jr. Serological survey of Prospect Hill virus infection in indigenous wild rodents in the USA. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1987;81:42-45.

  • Goudsmit J, Epstein LG, Paul DA, van der Helm HJ, Dawson GJ, Asher DM, Yanagihara R, Wolff AV, Gibbs CJ Jr, Gajdusek DC. Intra-blood-brain-barrier synthesis of human immunodeficiency virus antigen and antibody in humans and chimpanzees. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 1987;84:3876-3880.

  • Yanagihara R, Amyx HL, Lee P-W, Asher DM, Gibbs CJ Jr, Gajdusek DC. Experimental hantavirus infection in nonhuman primates. Archives of Virology 1988;101:125-130.

  • Yanagihara R. Hantavirus infection in the United States: Epizootiology and epidemiology. Reviews of Infectious Diseases 1990;12:449-457.

  • Yanagihara R, Silverman DJ. Experimental infection of human vascular endothelial cells by pathogenic and nonpathogenic hantaviruses. Archives of Virology 1990;111:281-286.

  • Yanagihara R, Jenkins CL, Alexander SS, Mora CA, Garruto RM. Human T lymphotropic virus type I infection in Papua New Guinea: High prevalence among the Hagahai confirmed by Western analysis. Journal of Infectious Diseases 1990;162:649-654.

  • Yanagihara R, Nerurkar VR, Garruto RM, Miller MA, Leon-Monzon ME, Jenkins CL, Sanders RC, Liberski PP, Alpers MP, Gajdusek DC. Characterization of a variant of human T lymphotropic virus type I isolated from a healthy member of a remote, recently contacted group in Papua New Guinea. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A . 1991;88:1446-1450.

  • Yanagihara R, Ajdukiewicz AB, Garruto RM, Sharlow ER, Wu X-Y, Alemaena O, Sale H, Alexander SS, Gajdusek DC. Human T lymphotropic virus type I infection in the Solomon Islands. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1991;44:122-130.

  • Gessain A, Yanagihara R, Franchini G, Garruto RM, Jenkins CL, Ajdukiewicz AB, Gallo RC, Gajdusek DC. Highly divergent molecular variants of human T-lymphotropic virus type I from isolated populations in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A . 1991;88:7694-7698.

  • Gessain A, Boeri E, Yanagihara R, Gallo RC, Franchini G. Complete nucleotide sequence of a highly divergent human T-cell leukemia (lymphotropic) virus type I (HTLV-I) variant from Melanesia: genetic and phylogenetic relationship with HTLV-I strains from other geographical regions. Journal of Virology 1993;67:1015-1023.

  • Nerurkar VR, Song KJ, Song JW, Nagle JW, Hjelle B, Jenison S, Yanagihara R. Genetic evidence for a hantavirus enzootic in deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) a decade before the recognition of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. Virology 1994;204:563-568.

  • Song K-J, Nerurkar VR, Saitou N, Lazo A, Blakeslee JR, Miyoshi I, Yanagihara R. Genetic analysis and molecular phylogeny of simian T-cell lymphotropic virus type I: evidence for independent virus evolution in Asia and Africa. Virology 1994;199:56-66.

  • Yanagihara R. Geographic-specific genotypes or topotypes of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I as markers for early and recent migrations of human populations. Advances in Virus Research 1994;43:147-186.

  • Kordek R, Nerurkar VR, Liberski PP, Isaacson S, Yanagihara R, Gajdusek DC. Heightened expression of tumor necrosis factor- a , interleukin-1 b and glial fibrillary acidic protein in experimental Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in mice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 1996;93:9754-9758.

  • Song J-W, Baek LJ, Nagle JW, Schlitter DA, Yanagihara R. Genetic and phylogenetic analyses of hantaviral sequences amplified from archival tissues of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus nubiterrae) captured in the eastern United States. Archives of Virology 1996;141:959-967.

  • Song J-W, Baek LJ, Gavrilovskaya I, Mackow ER, Hjelle B, Yanagihara R. Sequence analysis of the complete S genomic segment of a newly identified hantavirus isolated from the white-footed mouse (Peromyscus leucopus): phylogenetic relationship with other sigmodontine rodent-borne hantaviruses. Virus Genes 1996;12:249-258.

  • Agostini HT, Yanagihara R, Davis V, Ryschkewitsch CF, Stoner GL. Asian genotypes of JC virus in Native Americans and in a Pacific Island population: markers of viral evolution and human migration. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 1997;94:14542-14546.

  • Song J-W, Baek LJ, Kim SH, Kho EY, Kim JH, Lee YJ, Yanagihara R, Song K-J. Genetic diversity of Apodemus agrarius-borne Hantaan virus in Korea. Virus Genes 2000;21:227-232.

  • Lin C-L, Kyono W, Tongson J, Chua PK, Easa D, Yanagihara R, Nerurkar VR. Detection of a novel human circovirus, TT virus, in feces of healthy children. Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 2000;7:960-963.

  • Fernandez Cobo M, Jobes DV, Yanagihara R, Nerurkar VR, Yamamura Y, Ryschkewitsch CF, Stoner GL. Reconstructing population history with JC virus: Amerinds, Spanish and Africans in the ancestry of modern-day Puerto Ricans. Human Biology 2001;73:385-402.

  • Song J-W, Gligic A, Yanagihara R. Identification of Tula hantavirus in Pitymys subterraneus captured in the Cacak region of Serbia-Yugoslavia. International Journal of Infectious Diseases 2002;6:31-36.

  • Yanagihara R, Nerurkar VR, Scheirich I, Agostini HT, Mgone CS, Cui X, Jobes DV, Cubitt CL, Ryschkewitsch CF, Friedlaender JS, Stoner GL. JC virus genotypes in the western Pacific suggest Asian mainland relationships and virus association with early population movements. Human Biology 2002;74:473-488.

  • Chua PK , Melish ME, Yu Q, Yanagihara R, Yamamoto KS, Nerurkar VR. Elevated levels of matrix metalloproteinase 9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 during the acute phase of Kawasaki disease. Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 2003;10:308-314.

  • Song J-W, Baek LJ, Song K-J, Skrok A, Markowski J, Bratosiewicz J, Kordek R, Liberski PP, Yanagihara R. Characterization of Tula virus from common voles (Microtus arvalis) in Poland: Evidence for geographic-specific phylogenetic clustering. Virus Genes 2004;29:239-247.

Reserach Support

    Ongoing Research Support


    5 G12 RR003061-18 Cadman (PI) Yanagihara (PD) 9/1/01-8/31/06
    NIH/NCRR
    Selective Research Excellence in Biomedicine and Health
    The overall goal of the UHM RCMI Program is to accelerate the “renaissance” in biomedical research excellence for the new millennium. Each of three areas of research excellence has been carefully selected in accordance with the renewed mission and strategic plan of the John A. Burns School of Medicine. That is, in each of the research activities, RCMI funds will be leveraged by institutional funds to facilitate the development of specific areas of research excellence in molecular pharmacology, immunogenetic diseases, and pathobiology of HIV-associated disorders.
    Role: Program Director

     

    3 G12 RR003061-17S1 Cadman (PI) Yanagihara (PD) 9/1/02-8/31/06
    NIH/NCRR
    Improving Animal Resources to Supplement G12RR003061
    The overall goal of this project is to improve animal resources in support of RCMI- and other PHS-funded research at the University of Hawai‘i at Manoa.
    Role: Program Director

     

    3 G12 RR003061-18S1 Cadman (PI) Yanagihara (PD) 9/1/03-8/31/06
    NIH/NCRR
    Hawai‘i HIV Immunology and Vaccine Core
    The overall goal of this project is to build capacity in cellular and molecular immunology and in HIV vaccine trials.
    Role: Program Director

     

    5 P20 RR018727-02 Yanagihara (PI) 9/30/03-6/30/08
    NIH/NCRR
    Pacific Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases Research
    The overall goal of this project is to develop a center of research excellence for emerging infectious diseases of relevance to the Asia-Pacific Region.
    Role: Principal Investigator

     

    1 P50 ES012740-01 Laws (PI) 2/16/04-12/31/08
    NIH/NIEHS and NSF
    Pacific Research Center for Marine Biomedicine
    The principal goal of this initiative is to develop a center of research excellence for oceans and human health, with research emphasis on harmful algal blooms, water- and vector-borne diseases, and marine-derived pharmaceuticals and probes.
    Role: Co-Principal Investigator

     

    1 U13 RR020232-01 Robinson (PI) 8/1/04-7/31/09
    NIH/NCRR
    RCMI International Symposium on Health Disparities
    The overall goal of this U13 cooperative agreement is to organize and host the upcoming RCMI International Symposium on Health Disparities in Baltimore, Maryland, in December 2004; in San Juan, Puerto Rico, in December 2006; and in Honolulu, Hawai‘i, in December 2008.
    Role: Co-Principal Investigator

     

    Pending Applications

    RFA A1-04-032 Gaines (PI) 7/1/05–6/30/10
    NIH/NIAID
    Pacific Regional Biocontainment Laboratory
    The major objective of this project is to design and build a 70,000-gross square foot, stand-alone containment facility with suitably equipped spaces for research on select agents using cell-culture systems and animal models in rodents and nonhuman primates.
    Role: Associate Laboratory Director

     

    NOT-RR-05-004 (Irvin) 8/1/05-7/31/10
    NIH/NCRR
    National IDeA Symposium of Biomedical Research Excellence
    The overall goal of this U13 cooperative agreement is to organize and convene the biennial National IDeA Symposium in 2006, 2008 and 2010 to showcase the scientific excellence of COBRE and INBRE programs in 23 states and Puerto Rico.
    Role: Co-Principal Investigator

     

    0000 Yanagihara (PI) 11/1/05-10/30/08
    International Vaccine Institute
    Vietnam PDVI Site for Dengue Surveillance and Vaccine Trials
    The overall goal of this joint cooperation project between the University of Hawaii at Manoa and the Pasteur Institute of Ho Chi Minh City is to establish a longitudinal cohort of middle school-aged children in Bien Hoa City for dengue surveillance and vaccine efficacy trials.
    Role: Principal Investigator

     

    Completed Research

    Grant-In-Aid Yanagihara (PI) 4/1/95-3/31/98
    Japan Health Sciences Foundation
    The Genetic Diversity of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 in Asia and the Pacific
    The goal of this international collaborative project is to determine the genetic diversity of HIV-1 in Hawaii, Vietnam and Japan.
    Role: Principal Investigator

     

    WAF 124 Yanagihara (PI) 8/1/97-12/31/99
    World AIDS Foundation
    Training Program in Public Health and Prevention Research for HIV Control in Vietnam
    The goals of this project are to identify and to train a carefully selected group of epidemiologists, behaviorists and virologists in public health and prevention approaches to characterize epidemic HIV infection in Vietnam, to identify targets for intervention, and to multiply training capacity.
    Role: Principal Investigator

     

    WAF 197 Yanagihara (PI) 9/1/99-10/1/02
    World AIDS Foundation
    Maximizing the Benefits of HIV/STD Prevention Efforts among High-Risk Women and their Partners in Southern Vietnam
    The principal goal of this multi-institutional collaborative project is to conduct a community intervention trial comparing two HIV/STD prevention approaches: one focusing exclusively on sex workers and the other simultaneously reaching out to both sex workers and their clients or partners; in addition, this project aims to expand Vietnam’s capacity at both national and provincial levels to evaluate the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of prevention efforts, thereby strengthening its overall capability to effectively respond to the epidemic spread of HIV.
    Role: Principal Investigator

     

    Grant-In-Aid Yanagihara (PI) 4/1/98-3/31/03
    Japanese Foundation for AIDS Prevention
    Molecular Sentinel Network for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection
    The goal of this international collaborative project is to determine the genetic diversity of HIV-1 and the genotype and allele frequencies of chemokine receptor polymorphisms associated with relative resistance to HIV-1 infection and slow disease progression in indigenous populations in Oceania.
    Role: Principal Investigator

     

    U90 CCU916969 Yanagihara (PI) 11/7/02-8/31/04
    Hawaii Department of Health
    Public Health Preparedness and Response for Bioterrorism
    The principal goal of this subcontract from the Hawaii Department of Health is to provide expertise and training in molecular biology and bioinformatics to accelerate the development of a Bioterrorism Response Laboratory for the State of Hawaii.
    Role: Principal Investigator